1. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a heart attack?
Sudden loss of appetite is not a common symptom of a heart attack. Other symptoms can include pain in the arms, back, neck, or jaw, and cold sweats.
2. What is a common symptom of congestive heart failure?
Swelling of the ankles and legs (edema) is a common symptom of congestive heart failure. This occurs because the heart is not pumping blood effectively, causing fluid to build up in the body.
3. How many patient visits happened in 2023 at the New Brunswick Heart Centre?
There were approximately 17,000 patient visits to The New Brunswick Heart Centre in 2023.
4. On average, how many times per day does your heart beat?
On average, the heart beats about 100,000 times a day. Each beat involves the heart valves opening and closing to regulate blood flow through the heart's chambers and into the rest of the body.
5. What is the medical term for an irregular heart beat?
An arrhythmia is an irregular heartbeat, meaning that the heart may beat too fast, too slow, or with an irregular rhythm.
6. Angina is a heart attack.
Angina is not a heart attack; it is chest pain or discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. While it is a symptom of coronary artery disease and can precede a heart attack, it does not indicate that a heart attack is occurring.
7. What medication is commonly used for preventative means before a heart attack occurs?
Aspirin is commonly used as a preventative measure to reduce the risk of a heart attack. It works by inhibiting platelets from forming clots that can block arteries.
8. What year was the New Brunswick Heart Centre officially opened?
The New Brunswick Heart Centre held its official opening ceremony on March 18, 1991. This marked a significant milestone, as before this date, patients requiring heart surgery had to travel out of province.
9. Which of the following services is NOT provided by the New Brunswick Heart Centre?
While the New Brunswick Heart Centre provides a comprehensive range of cardiac services. Patients requiring heart transplantation typically go to centers in Halifax or Toronto.
10. Which diet has been shown to reduce the risk of heart disease by 25%?
Studies have shown that the Mediterranean diet, which emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats, can reduce the risk of heart disease by 25%.
11. How soon after quitting smoking does the risk of heart disease start to decrease?
Within one year of quitting smoking, the risk of heart disease drops by half, showcasing the cardiovascular benefits of quitting smoking. After 15 years, your risk of heart disease is the same as a non-smoker.
12. What type of exercise is recommended for heart health?
For optimal heart health, a combination of aerobic exercises (such as walking, jogging, or swimming) and strength training exercises is recommended.
13. Which chamber of the heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body?
The left ventricle is responsible for pumping oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the rest of the body through the aorta. It is the thickest and most muscular chamber of the heart because it needs to generate enough force to distribute blood throughout the body.
14. How many people does the New Brunswick Heart Centre serve?
The New Brunswick Heart Centre serves a large population, extending its care to approximately 1 million people.
15. What percentage of patients receiving care at the Heart Centre come from outside the Saint John region?
80% of patients who receive care at the New Brunswick Heart Centre come from outside the Saint John region. This statistic highlights the Heart Centre's vital role as leading medical centre for cardiac care.